How do you calculate Zakat money?
The imposition of Zakat Allah, and make it one of the pillars of Islam, and require obligatory:
1 Member Muslim money reach the minimum threshold (which is the minimum that is subject to Zakat), and varies by type of money.
2 move on (lunar year) in his possession the money that is subject to zakat.
And vary according to the provisions of the Zakat funds its kind, and the following provisions:
First: zakat on crops and fruits
Quorum: A five wasqs, equivalent to 610 kg were measured and thus spared such as date palm, wheat, and others.
Amount must be paid:
If
a watered Bmúna (Kngel cost of homes and farms irrigated from wells and
the like) which output should be half of one tenth, and equivalent to
5% of the total fruits or crops.
B
If watered without rations (like the drink of rain water) must be
directed by the tenth, and equivalent to 10% of the total fruits or
crops.
Obligatory time: When you harvest or Aljmaz.
Second: Zakat banknotes
Quorum:
What is equal to at least the value of the Quorum of gold or silver, at
least in our quorum silver, so the quorum banknotes equivalent of 595
grams of silver, if grams of silver equal to one riyal, the quorum of
paper money = 595 × 1 = 595 riyals.
Amount must be paid: quarter of one tenth, and equivalent to 2.5% of the total amount.
Time
is obligatory: obligatory zakat banknotes when the lapse of one year
has passed, a full year of when his her, and left to adjust the
specification of days per year, if the solution this day, the Muslim
calculates what is owned by the money, and that includes all of his
property from the monthly salaries and wages of the role and
exploited the proceeds of the commercial is not for sale, and all of
the current account cash flow, and what it is deducted from the debt
situation, then come out of the remaining quarter of one tenth (ie
2.5%).
Third, zakat on trade
Intended
bids of trade: What is the structure of a Muslim to sell his property
and trade in it, there is no zakat include objects that are not for
sale, and the record straight considerable value, and the amount Knsab
paper cash, if the value of the offers is equal to the value of 595
grams of silver, and the obligatory zakat.
Amount
must be paid: quarter of one tenth of the value of trade shows in the
market at the lapse of one year has passed, and what counts at the
calendar sales price, if what counts is the wholesale wholesale price,
and if retail Valmattabr retail price.
Fourth: Zakat shares of companies
The owner of shares of two things:
1 that is intended Acquires investment and get the profits and revenues:
The
company was out Zakat (as in the Saudi market) there is no Zakat on the
owner of the arrow, and that doubt in the output of the company to
complete the Zakat out what it is discharged by the debtor.
If
the company does not go out of Zakat must be the owner of the stock
appreciation Zakat calculating what must be the value of the assets, but
too hard for him and wanted to reserve come out 2.5% of book value of
shares owned after the deduction of fixed assets, book value per share
is shareholders' equity divided by the number of shares exported.
2
that are intended to own stock trading or speculation in which to take
advantage of differences in buying and selling prices: it commends
possessions of the shares of Zakat trade goods, if one year has seen the
market value of shares, and pay zakaah Zakaah trade (2.5%).
Fifth: Zakat fund
The one who owns units in investment funds to zakat only if the fund manager out of Zakat on behalf of the shareholders.
Units
and indents funds Czkah trade goods (2.5%) according to their value on
the year, and assets is deducted Zakat Kalosol fixed assets intended for
rental, if any.
Sixth: Zakat land
Earth Like all the money judgment is different depending on the intention of the owner:
1
The nuclei Acquires traded it exits quarter of one tenth of its value
when one year has passed by a king of his property, whether legacy or
gift, or netting.
2 If you did not intend to trade in when it is not owned by the Zakat, as if intended to make or break a house or farm.
3
- If the land was intended for rent or to build upon in order to rent
it to its owner Zakat in value, but Zakat is obligatory on the rent.
Seventh: Zakat contributions to real estate
A
basic principle is that what is put in these contributions of money
must be zakaah each year with the profits from what has been achieved,
and must be Zakat on his share by each shareholder, and is therefore
equal to the value they both squint when the Capital increased or
decreased.
2
Contributions bad that can not be filtered and can not be obtained on
the shareholder wealth is not obligatory zakat to the shareholders from
time and cumbersome.
Eighth: Zakat debt
A debt that you have on others:
1
The religion was the answer, it is full of Bazl zakaah with other
funds, and may be delayed until he takes possession zakaah, Vizquih as
before.
2
The religion was not like a religion to meet the hoped-pinching or
ungrateful or delaying it is not obligatory zakaah, and if it resumes
possession of its new year, though he praised one year is good.
With debt that you:
1 if the debt is resolved through the Zakat on it deducted from the money you have, which is subject to zakat.
2
If the debt is delayed in his opponent's money Zakat otherwise known
among scholars, some of them believe that religion is deferred deducted
in full, and some of them felt that it deducted its value if it is off,
and some of them felt that it not be deducted, and the latter is what
appears to me Rgehana, and God I know.
Applied on the above example:
Select
for yourself a day of Zakat, for instance: the first of August of each
year, so if you came this day to collect the following:
A cash balance, whether in bank accounts or under your hand.
2 the market value of speculative stocks that day.
3 Last calendar units of investment funds.
4 gold and silver is prepared for the Women's Accessories, gold alloys and the like of jewelry is used.
5 gold and silver intended for Accessories (to say the Zakat is obligatory).
6 debt to you when others if the debtor is willing to pay.
7 All what I have prepared for the trade of a house or land or cattle or goods in a shop or other.
Total
deducted for each of the above it: the debt situation in which you
during the same year, for example: If you bought a house in installments
of one million riyals, you do not deduct one million fully deductible,
but what earned him the day before one year has passed.
The
final output from the above case, after the deduction of debt is money
that the Zakat is obligatory by a quarter-tenth, any output × 2.5%, note
that it could be all about money independently, so the criticism about
the commercial and cargo on the latest, and so on.
And Allah knows best and may Allah bless our Prophet Muhammad
موقعي**
ويش اللي أحب أسويه**